Stock
Matthiola
Stock is an annual plant with delicate flowers in shades of pink, purple, white, and yellow. Known for its sweet, subtle fragrance, especially in the evening. Perfect for flower beds, mixed borders, and cut flowers.
Stages of growth
Calendar in the garden
How to care
Keep soil moist but not waterlogged. Mist with a spray bottle.
- •Use light, loose seed-starting substrate
- •Seeds germinate best at temperatures of 15-18°C
- •Cover seeds with light cloth until sprouting
Difficulty growing
Suitable for beginners. Minimal maintenance, error-resistant.
Growing conditions
Nice neighbors.
Soil preparation
Planting parameters
💡Preparation Tips
- •Dig the bed to a depth of 25-30 cm
- •Add compost or humus (5-10 kg per m²)
- •If necessary, adjust pH with lime or peat
Frequently asked questions(5)
Sow seeds indoors for seedlings in March-April in temperate climates. Plant seedlings outdoors in May, after the last frost risk has passed. For late-summer blooms, you can direct sow seeds in the garden in June.
Stock prefers full sun but tolerates partial shade. With insufficient light, flowering may be less abundant. Ideally, provide at least 6-8 hours of direct sun daily.
Water regularly when the top 1-2 cm of soil dries out. In hot weather, daily watering may be necessary. Avoid overwatering as roots can rot. Water at the base, avoiding the flowers.
Main causes include insufficient light, excess nitrogen fertilizer (promotes leaf growth over flowers), overwatering, and overcrowding. Ensure the location is sunny, soil drains well, and use flowering plant fertilizer.
Stock's fragrance is most intense in the evening. Cut flowers early in the morning or evening for arrangements — fragrance will last longer. Place in a cool location away from direct sun and drafts.
Role in the garden
Benefit information coming soon
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