Solanum lycopersicum — фото

    Solanum lycopersicum

    Solanum lycopersicum

    A heat-loving plant, it requires support and pinching.

    Stages of growth

    Day 1
    5-7
    20-60
    50-70
    85-110
    🌱
    🌿
    🪴
    🌼
    🍅

    Planting calendar

    Jan
    Feb
    Mar
    Apr
    May
    Jun
    Jul
    Aug
    Sep
    Oct
    Nov
    Dec
    Current month
    Seedling
    Feb - Mar
    Planting in the ground
    Apr - Jun
    Harvest
    Jul - Aug

    How to care

    Watering

    Maintain humidity

    💡Tips
    • Soak the seeds in a nutrient solution (Epin, Agricola-start)
    • Sowing depth 1.5-2 cm
    • Soil temperature for germination 22-25°C
    • Shoots appear in 5-7 days

    Difficulty growing

    Average
    Overall Difficulty

    Requires basic knowledge and regular care.

    Easy
    Average
    Difficult

    Growing conditions

    Frost resistance zone
    Universal (with greenhouses/shelters)
    Temperature range
    15°-30°
    Lighting
    Full sun

    Nice neighbors.

    Unwanted Neighbors

    Soil preparation

    pH
    Soil acidity
    6.0-7.0
    Soil type
    Loam, Sandy loam, Fertile with organic matter

    Planting parameters

    📏Distance between plants
    40-60 cm
    ⬇️Planting depth
    1.5-2 cm (seeds), 12 cm (seedlings)
    🌱Planting methods
    Seedling

    💡Preparation Tips

    • Dig the bed to a depth of 25-30 cm
    • Add compost or humus (5-10 kg per m²)
    • If necessary, adjust pH with lime or peat

    Frequently asked questions(5)

    Removing side shoots (stepchildren) allows the plant to direct all its forces to the formation and ripening of fruits, and not to the growth of green mass. This is especially important for indeterminate varieties.

    Tomatoes love rare but abundant watering at the root. On average - 1-2 times a week, depending on the weather. The soil should get wet by 20-30 cm.

    Tomato seedlings begin to be grown in February–March. Planting in the ground or greenhouse is carried out in April–June. Optimal temperature for growth: 15°-30°. Before planting, it is recommended to harden the seedlings for 7–10 days.

    Tomatoes grow best in loamy and sandy loamy fertile soils. Optimal acidity (pH): 6.0-7.0. Before planting, it is recommended to add compost or humus.

    Grow well next to basil, carrots, onions, garlic and parsley. Undesirable neighbors: dill and potatoes (common diseases).

    Benefits and nutrition

    Tomatoes are rich in vitamins C, B1, B2, B3, PP, folic acid and carotene. Contains lycopene, a powerful antioxidant. Useful in the treatment of gastritis with low acidity, thrombophlebitis and varicose veins.

    *The information is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice.

    Nutritional value

    (per 100 g)
    Calories18 kcal0.9%
    Carbohydrates3.9 g3%
    Protein0.9 g1.8%
    Vitamin C14 mg15%
    Carotene1.2 mg24%
    Potassium237 mg7%

    % of daily value

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